Nadak Fm
Type Locality and Naming
It was identified by Z.P. Artemova in 1956.
Synonym: Nadakskaya suite, Надакская свита
Reference section:
Lithology and Thickness
The composite section of the Nadakskaya suite (надакской свиты) looks as follows (bottom to top):
1 - conglomerates, arkosic and graywacke sandstones and siltstones, sometimes containing lenses and layers of clayey slates and black bituminous limestones, less often tuffs and tuff sandstones, thickness 50-350 m (Kuhidarozhskaya thickness);
2 - dark gray, greenish-gray, less often brown and purple agglomerate lavas, clastolavas and tuffs of quartz latites, thickness 200-650 m (Chalysaishskaya, Suyuguchakskaya thicknesses) ;
3 - pink and reddish-gray blasto-lavas of liparites, thickness 500 - 1100 m (Almalysskaya, Shaidanskaya thicknesses);
4 –light gray or greenish-gray andesite-dacites and their crystal tuffs with tuff sandstones at the base, thickness 600 m (Karataushcha Suite)( караташская толща).
The Karataushcha Suite is completely eroded in the Lashkeretskaya and partially in the Adrasmanian basins. (Адрасманской мульдах.)
Relationships and Distribution
Lower contact
It lies with deep erosion on all older rocks, including on the granitoids of the middle Carboniferous Karamazar complex and on the middle Carboniferous Akchin Fm (акчинакой свите).
Upper contact
It is overlain with erosion by the volcanics of the upper Carboniferous Oyasa Fm (оясайской свиты).
Regional extent
It is distributed in the Karamazar district, where it is the second from the bottom suite of the Upper Paleozoic - Triassic volcanic series (see Akchinskaya suite) (акчинскую свиту).
GeoJSON
Fossils
At the base of the Nadakskaya Suite in the Lashkeretskaya and Adrasmanian basins, S.M. Babakhodzhaev, V.F. Bazil, Yu.M. Kuzichkina collected remains of the flora Neuropterus heterophyllun! Brongn., Calamites undulatus Sternb., and others in 1961-1962. According to determinations by T.A. Sixtel, they are known from both the middle and upper Carbon. Palynological studies have shown the presence in the lower layers of the suite of Leiotriletes vetustus Isch., L. inermus (Walt.), Aconthotriletes optus Isch., found in Bashkirian and Moscovian deposits.
Age
Depositional setting
Additional Information